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where vines grow

  • 1 vineyard

    noun
    Weinberg, der
    * * *
    ['vin-]
    noun (an area which is planted with grape vines: We spent the summer touring the French vineyards.) der Weinberg
    * * *
    vine·yard
    [ˈvɪnjəd, AM -jɚd]
    n
    1. (where vines grow) Weinberg m
    2. (area) Weinanbaugebiet nt
    3.
    ▶ labourers [or toilers] in the \vineyard Kämpfer/Kämpferinnen in/auf einem bestimmten Arbeitsgebiet
    * * *
    vineyard [ˈvınjə(r)d] s
    a) Weinberg m
    b) Weingarten m
    * * *
    noun
    Weinberg, der
    * * *
    n.
    Weinberg -e m.

    English-german dictionary > vineyard

  • 2 vineyard

    vine·yard [ʼvɪnjəd, Am -jɚd] n
    1) ( where vines grow) Weinberg m
    2) ( area) Weinanbaugebiet nt
    PHRASES:
    labourers [or toilers] in the \vineyard Kämpfer/ Kämpferinnen in/ auf einem bestimmten Arbeitsgebiet

    English-German students dictionary > vineyard

  • 3 Wein

    m; -(e)s, -e
    1. (Getränk) wine; (Jahrgang) vintage; Wein keltern press grapes; ein Glas / eine Flasche Wein a glass / bottle of wine; offener Wein wine by the glass; in einer Karaffe: carafe wine; vom Fass: wine on tap; trockener / halbtrockener / lieblicher Wein dry / medium-dry / sweet wine; bei einem Glas Wein over a glass of wine; im Wein ist Wahrheit in vino veritas; er war voll des süßen Weines umg. he was in his cups; der Gott des Weines the god of wine, Bacchus, Dionysus; Wein, Weib und Gesang wine, women and song; jemandem reinen Wein einschenken fig. be completely open with s.o.; junger Wein in alten Schläuchen new wine in old bottles
    2. nur Sg.; BOT. (Weinstock) vine; (Trauben) grapes; wilder Wein Virginia creeper; Wein (an) bauen be a winegrower, grow grapes (for wine); der Wein blüht / reift the vines are in flower / the grapes are ripening; Wein lesen pick grapes
    * * *
    der Wein
    wine
    * * *
    High-quality wines are produced in areas of Germany where the climate is suitable, especially in the Southwest along the Rhine and its tributaries. These wines generally have a low alcohol content and a fruity acidity. The most important types of white grape are the Müller-Thurgau and Riesling, which together account for almost 50% of the total wine-growing area. The main types of grape for red wine, which is becoming increasingly popular, are the Spätburgunder and Portugieser. German wine is divided into three grades. The lowest grade is Tafelwein, next is Qualitätswein bestimmter Anbaugebiete – indicated on the bottle by QbA- and the best is Qualitätswein mit Prädikat, eg Kabinett or Auslese. Whether a wine is dry, medium-dry or sweet is shown by the seal on the bottle. In Austria the most important type of grape is the Grüner Veltliner. See: → EISWEIN, FEDERWEISSER, HEURIGER
    * * *
    (a type of alcoholic drink made from the fermented juice of grapes or other fruit: two bottles of wine; a wide range of inexpensive wines.) wine
    * * *
    <-[e]s, -e>
    [vain]
    m
    neuer \Wein new wine
    offener \Wein open wine (wine sold by the glass)
    bei einem Glas \Wein over a glass of wine
    2. kein pl AGR (Weinrebe) vines pl
    wilder \Wein Virginia creeper
    3.
    ▶ neuen [o jungen] \Wein in alte Schläuche füllen to put new wine in old bottles
    ▶ jdm reinen [o klaren] \Wein einschenken to tell sb the truth, to be completely open with sb
    ▶ im \Wein ist [o liegt die] Wahrheit (prov) in vino veritas prov
    ▶ \Wein, Weib und Gesang wine, women and song
    * * *
    der; Wein[e]s, Weine
    1) wine

    jemandem reinen Wein einschenken — (fig.) tell somebody the truth

    2) o. Pl. (Reben) vines pl.; (Trauben) grapes pl.
    3)
    •• Cultural note:
    Germany, Switzerland, and Austria are wine-producing countries, best known for their white wines. Germany's main wine regions are Franconia, the Rhineland-Palatinate, the Moselle area and Baden-Württemberg. Rhine wine (or hock) is sold in tall brown bottles and wine from the Moselle in green bottles; Franconian Bocksbeutel comes in wide, bulbous bottles. There are two categories of German wine, the cheap Tafelwein (table wine) and the superior Qualitätswein (quality wine). The best wines are designated Qualitätswein mit Prädikat. Sekt is a champagne-like sparkling wine. In August and September there are festivals in German wine towns and villages. Austria grows red and white wines, mainly in the Burgenland, in Styria and around the Neusiedler See where the Heurige is celebrated. More than a third of the total area of grape cultivation is devoted to Grüner Veltliner, a full-bodied, fruity white wine. Wines from Switzerland are mostly drunk locally and are produced in the Thurgau region. The Swiss reputation rests with their spirits, such as Kirsch, Pflümli, Mirabelle, and Enzian
    * * *
    Wein m; -(e)s, -e
    1. (Getränk) wine; (Jahrgang) vintage;
    Wein keltern press grapes;
    ein Glas/eine Flasche Wein a glass/bottle of wine;
    offener Wein wine by the glass; in einer Karaffe: carafe wine; vom Fass: wine on tap;
    trockener/halbtrockener/lieblicher Wein dry/medium-dry/sweet wine;
    bei einem Glas Wein over a glass of wine;
    im Wein ist Wahrheit in vino veritas;
    er war voll des süßen Weines umg he was in his cups;
    der Gott des Weines the god of wine, Bacchus, Dionysus;
    Wein, Weib und Gesang wine, women and song;
    jemandem reinen Wein einschenken fig be completely open with sb;
    junger Wein in alten Schläuchen new wine in old bottles
    2. nur sg; BOT (Weinstock) vine; (Trauben) grapes;
    wilder Wein Virginia creeper;
    Wein (an-)bauen be a winegrower, grow grapes (for wine);
    der Wein blüht/reift the vines are in flower/the grapes are ripening;
    Wein lesen pick grapes
    * * *
    der; Wein[e]s, Weine
    1) wine

    jemandem reinen Wein einschenken — (fig.) tell somebody the truth

    2) o. Pl. (Reben) vines pl.; (Trauben) grapes pl.
    3)
    •• Cultural note:
    Germany, Switzerland, and Austria are wine-producing countries, best known for their white wines. Germany's main wine regions are Franconia, the Rhineland-Palatinate, the Moselle area and Baden-Württemberg. Rhine wine (or hock) is sold in tall brown bottles and wine from the Moselle in green bottles; Franconian Bocksbeutel comes in wide, bulbous bottles. There are two categories of German wine, the cheap Tafelwein (table wine) and the superior Qualitätswein (quality wine). The best wines are designated Qualitätswein mit Prädikat. Sekt is a champagne-like sparkling wine. In August and September there are festivals in German wine towns and villages. Austria grows red and white wines, mainly in the Burgenland, in Styria and around the Neusiedler See where the Heurige is celebrated. More than a third of the total area of grape cultivation is devoted to Grüner Veltliner, a full-bodied, fruity white wine. Wines from Switzerland are mostly drunk locally and are produced in the Thurgau region. The Swiss reputation rests with their spirits, such as Kirsch, Pflümli, Mirabelle, and Enzian
    * * *
    wine n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Wein

  • 4 KENNA

    * * *
    (-da, -dr), v.
    1) to know, recognize (Flosi kenndi Kára, er hann kom í stofuna);
    2) to know as one’s own, claim (kenna sér land);
    3) to assign or attribute to one (þá var ok ár um öll lönd, kenndu Svíar þat Frey);
    4) kenna e-m e-t, to lay to one’s charge, impute (ef hann væri sannr verks þessa, er honum var kennt);
    kenna e-m um e-t, to charge one with a thing (Þorgeirr vildi ekki, at brœðrum hans mætti um kenna);
    5) to taste food or drink (kenna e-t or e-s);
    6) to feel, perceive, with acc. and gen. (ek kennda þín eigi, er þú hvíldir á brjósti mér);
    kenna sætan ilm, to perceive a sweet smell;
    kenna hita (kulda) af e-u, to feel heat (cold) from;
    kenna aflsmunar, liðsmunar, to feel the odds;
    hón kenndi í meira lagi, she felt considerable pain;
    absol., þá er þeir kómu upp í heiðina, kenndi at brá lit, the colour was felt to change, it began to darken;
    mér kennir heiptar við e-n, I feel hatred against one;
    kenna niðr, to touch the bottom (en er skipin kenndu niðr, þá gekk jarl á land);
    7) to show, bear witness of (virðist mér ákall þetta meirr kenna ranglætis en réttvísi);
    8) to call, name;
    kenna e-t við e-n, to call after one (Helgi trúði á Krist, ok kenndi því við hann bústað sinn);
    9) in poetry, to call by a periphrastic name (hvernig skal kenna sól, vind);
    10) kenna e-m e-t, to teach one a thing (kenna e-m rétta trú ok góða siðu);
    ek hefi kennt þér írsku at mæla, I have taught thee to speak Irish;
    11) to make one do a thing (kenna e-m bíta);
    12) refl., kennast, to seem, appear (Ulfr kennist mér vitr maðr);
    recipr., svá var myrkt, at þeir kenndust eigi, that they did not know one another;
    goldit var honum þetta svá, at hann mun lengi kennast, he was repaid for this in a way that he will long remember;
    kennast við, to recognize (kenndist hann af því þegar við mennina); to confess, acknowledge (at þeir mætti við kennast sinn lítilleik).
    * * *
    d, kennig, Hm. 164; part. kennandisk, Bs. i. 322, H. E. i. 499, Dipl. iv. 8; [Goth. kunnan; A. S. knáwan; Old Engl. and Scot. ken; Dan. kjende; Swed. känna]:—to ken, know, recognise; þú kennir konu þá er heitir Oddný, Fms. vii. 103, Hkv. 2. 12; hann kenndi hann þegar, Nj. 9; Flosi kenndi Kára er hann kom í stofuna, 282; hann kenndi skipit, því at hann hafði þat skip séð fyrr, Eg. 120; þar kenndi Ingimundr lönd þau er honum var til vísat, Landn. 175, Sd. 186; þóttisk hann kenna sitt mark á vísu þessari, Fms. iii. 20: with infin., þeir kenndu at þat var Eirekr viðsjá, Ísl. ii. 335; er þetta hann Skalla-grímr? Grímr sagði at hann kenndi rétt, Eg. 112; kennir þú nökkut til gripa þessara! Nj. 75.
    II. kenna sér e-t, to know as one’s own, claim; kenna sér land, Grág. ii. 204; hann á eigi þat er hann kennir sér, 219; Ingimundr kenndi sér fimm víntunnur … þú munt kenna þér þat er aðrir menn eigu, Bs. i. 433; því kenndi hvárr-tveggi sér nautin, Landn. 47; at enginn dirfi sik at kenna sér þat er hann görir eigi, Al. 88; ek spyrr hverr sér kenni M. M. at þingmanni, Grág. i. 19.
    III. to acknowledge as belonging to another, attribute to him; öll vár góðverk eru honum at kenna ok eigna, Stj. 25; þá var ok ár um öll lönd, kenndu Svíar þat Frey, Hkr. i. 16; hér er tunglinu kennt embætti sólarinnar, Skálda 211; k. e-m barn, to father a child upon one, Bs. i. 807, K. Á. 16; var sveinn sá kenndr Jóni er Þórarinn hét, Sturl. i. 223; þó at hann sé kenndr nokkurum manni at syni, Grág. ii. 113, (kenningar-son, a natural son): cp. the phrase, þar er enginn kenndr sem hann kemr ekki, no one is known where he comes not, i. e. men had better keep aloof from where they have no business to be.
    2. to lay to one’s charge, impute; Ásbjörn kenndi sér völd um þat harðrétti, Rd. 249; Eva kenndi sína synd orminum, Stj. 37; ef þeim eru engir laga-lestir kenndir, Grág. ii. 41; ef meiri eru ráð kennd um konu-nám þeim manni, i. 335; ef hann væri sannr verks þessa er honum var kennt, Fms. ii. 73; Sigurðr taldi þat úsatt sem Ingi konungr kenndi þeim, vii. 242; þeir kenndu honum, at hann hefði verit at vígi Benteins, 224; kenndi þat hvárr öðrum, at ekki héldi þat er mælt var, 248; það er mér að kenna, it is brought home to me; yðr er þat kenna, Am. 51: k. e-m um e-t, to charge one with a thing; Þorgeirr vildi ekki at bræðrum hans mætti um kenna, hvat sem í görðisk, Nj. 252; kenndu þeir því mest um, at Kjartan hafði þegit skikkjuna, Fms. x. 295.
    IV. to know, perceive, feel, taste, scent; þegar hirðin hafði kennt ( tasted) fyrsta rétt, Fas. iii. 302; þeir kenna svá sætan ilm at þeir höfðu aldri fyrr slíkan kenndan, Fms. i. 228; kenna fúlt, to perceive a foul smell, Hallfred; kenna daun, Fms. viii. 230; þeir brugðu í munn sér ok þóttusk ekki jafnsætt kennt hafa, Fb. i. 539; hundarnir röktu sporin, þvíat þeir kenndu ( got scent of) af hreinstökunum, Ó. H. 152; kenndi djákninn ekki ( he felt not) at þeir lægi á honum, Bs. i. 464; hón kenndi ( she felt pain) í meira lagi, þá er nálgaðisk hátíð Þorláks biskups, 323.
    β. kenna niðr (or niðri), to touch the bottom; en er skipin kenndu niðr þá gékk jarl á land, Hkr. i. 206; ok er skipit kenndi niðr, hlupu þeir fyrir borð, Grett. 97, Fms. viii. 317, ix. 23; svá var djúpt á bæði borð, at forkarnir kenndu eigi niðr, it was so deep that the boat-hooks did not reach the bottom, Ld. 56; þá er skipit flaut ok eigi kenndi niðr, 78.
    γ. absol., þá er þeir kómu upp í heiðina, kenndi at brá lit, the colour was felt to change, i. e. it began to darken, Sturl. iii. 217 C; þá kenndi ( one could scent) ór laukinum, Fbr. 215; þá er maðr heilundi er köra (acc. or gen.?) kennir inn til heila-basta, Grág. ii. 91.
    2. with prepp.; kenna af (á, at), to perceive, see; þess kennir nú at (af?) at þér þykkir ek févani, it is clear that …, I see that …, Eb. 38; kenndi þess mjök á ( it was much to be seen) um marga Upplendinga, at ílla hafði líkat aftaka Þóris, Ó. H. 188; þess kenna margir af, at þú ert frændstórr, Fb. ii. 270; deyr allt þat er af kennir ( all die that taste or smell of it), þeir deyja þegar er þeir kenna af, Rb. 352:—kenna til, to smart, feel pain, ache, freq. in mod. usage.
    3. with gen. to have feeling of, feel; kenna mæði, lo be exhausted, Eg. 124; hjarta manns kennir alls, Skálda 169; kenna sóttar, to feel sickness; kona kennir sér sóttar, of childbirth, Fs. 26, Fas. ii. 504, Sd. 176: kenna karlmanns, to ‘know’ a man, cohabit with, Mar.; ek kennda eigi karlmanns, barn at bera, Hom. 30; kenna aflsmunar, liðsmunar, ríkismunar, to feel the odds, be overmatched, Hkr. i. 286, Fms. iv. 331, Ld. 38; kenna harðinda, Fms. vi. 110; kenna kulda af e-u, to feel cold from, Eb. 42; k. hita af e-u, Bs. i. 42; k. odds, benja, to feel the point, the wound, Am. 59, 88; virðisk mér ákall þetta meir kenna ranglætis en réttvísi, it is more prompted by overbearing than by justice, Fb. i. 19; hón kenndi þess at þar stóð ör í, ii. 365; nú má vera at mér kenni heiptar við suma menn, that I feel hatred against somebody, Sturl. iii. 233; tók þá at kenna annars litar, it began to grow dark, 171; vínviðr var efst þar sem holta kenndi, the holts were covered with vines, Þorf. Karl. 420; kenna fæðu, to taste food, Stj. 490, 492; but also k. á fæðu, 453, 517; kenna grunns, to touch the bottom, of a ship or anything afloat, Grág. ii. 353; k. endi-skeiðs, Bragi.
    V. to call, name; kenna e-t við e-n, to call after one; Helgi trúði á Krist, ok kenndi því við hann bústað sinn, i. e. called it after Christ (Christness), Landn. 207; í þeim fjórðungi er dómrinn er við kenndr, in the quarter by which name the court is called, Grág. i. 65; at helga Þór allt landnám sitt ok kenna við hann, Landn. 97; k. mánuðinn við þann mann sem vatnsins gætir, Rb. 104; við þann er kennt Gunnars-holt, Nj. 29; Oddbjörn er Oddbjarnar-leið er við kennd, Eg. 102; Fleiri hlupu þeir fyrir berg, þar sem við þá er kennt síðan, Landn. 36; kenna þá með margfjölda atkvæði, address them in the plural, Sks. 312; sá var kenndr ( nicknamed) Knarrar-smiðr Ór, 43; Nótt en Nörvi kennda, i. e. Night, the daughter of Norvi, Alm. 30; hvar eru Hjörvarði haugar kenndir, where are the hows called Hjorward’s? Fas. i. 519 (in a verse); Mæringr mér of kenndr, my own sword M., Bjarn. (in a verse); hlutir er þú skal varask, at þú verðir eigi við kenndr, Sks. 358, 780; kenndr við styr, morð, connected with, Korm.
    2. in poetry, to call by a periphrasis or descriptive name; rétt er at kenna ( to call) hana (a woman) svá, at kalla hana selju þess er hón miðlar, Edda; hvernig skal kenna Þór?—Svá at kalla hann son Óðins …, how is Thor to be called?—Thus, call him the ‘son of Odin,’ 53: hvernig skal kenna mann?—Hanna skal k. við verk sín, 67: with prep., kona er kennd við stein, Edda; ok kenn þó hvárn til sinnar iðnar, Fms. vi. 362; konu skal k. til alls kvenn-búnaðar, Edda, etc., see Edda (Skáldskm.) passim; hence kennd heiti ( compound or circumlocutory names), opp. to ókennd heiti ( plain appellatives), Edda 49.
    B. In a causal sense, [Goth. kannjan = γνωρίζειν]:—to teach, with acc. of the thing, dat. of the person, or with infin. of the thing or absol.; kenna e-m íþróttir, Fms. v. 334; kenna e-m rétta trú ok góða siðu, i. 17; kenn mér engan sann, iii. 85; Gunnarr fór með öllu sem honum var ráð til kennt, as he was taught, Nj. 100; kenn þú ráðit til, Fms. x. 334; kenna e-m at flýja, Hkr. i. 149; ek hefi kennt þér Írsku at mæla, Ld. 72; kenna helgar ritningar, 623. 18; þing-kenna, to proclaim in public, N. G. L. i. 7; far sem ek kenni þér, as I tell thee, Sd. 182; ek em sunr Áka, svá er mér til kennt, so I am told, Fms. xi. 153.
    2. to teach in school; Andresi syni þeirra lét Herra biskup kenna ok vígði síðan, Bs. i. 716; kenna kenningar, to preach, 140; þá heyrði hann til er prestlingum var kennd íþrótt sú er grammatica heitir, 163; k. prestlingum, id.; þat kann ek it átjánda er ek æva kennig mey né manns konn, Hm. 164; ungr kenndak mér annat, I was taught otherwise when young, Fms. vi. 401 (in a verse); slíkt kennir mér at sofa lítið, Fas. ii. (in a verse).
    3. to teach, make one to do; kenna e-m falda rauðu, Edda (Ht.); kenna e-m bíta, lúta í gras, Lex. Poët.; kenna e-m at drúpa, Sighvat; k. e-m brautir, to shew one the way, Hðm. 12, Hbl. 56; ek mun þér stöðna kenna, 6.
    4. to tell; kennit mér nafn konungs, Hkv. Hjörv. 12.
    C. REFLEX. to feel, seem to oneself; þar er hann lætr kennask svá ágætan ilm, Fms. i. 229; Úlfr kennisk mér ( appears to one to be) vitr maðr, v. 334:—with prep., kennask við, to recognise; kenndisk hann af því þegar við mennina, Nj. 267, Bret. 48; ef engi kennisk viðr, N. G. L. i. 345; dilkunum þeim er eigi kennask ær við, Grág. ii. 312: to confess, kennask við sannan Guð, 625. 66; þeir eigu at kennask við sik, at þeir hafa vald af Guði, Gþl. 43; at þeir mætti við kennask sinn lítilleik, Edda. (pref.); ekki kennumk ek við þetta, segir Hrói, Fb. ii. 76; nefndr Skeggi viðr-kenndisk, at …, Dipl. ii. 8; nú em ek eigi svá heimskr maðr, at ek kennumk eigi við at ek hefi talat ílla, Fms. ii. 33; goldit var honum þetta svá, at hann mun lengi kennask, feel it, remember it, Edda. 30; kenndisk svá Kálfr, at, Vm. 48; ek kennumst með þessu mínu bréfi, at …, Dipl. v. 5.
    2. to feel, taste, touch; mold sýnisk mér, ok svá kennisk ( tastes) mér eigi síðr ostrinn er ek et, Ísl. ii. 352; hón þreifar um hann,—Barði mælti, hvé kennisk þér til, how is it to the touch? 342; slíks ek mest kennumk, Am. 52.
    II. recipr. to know, recognise one another; svá var myrkt at þeir kenndusk eigi, Fms. ix, 50; ef þeir höfðu hér áðr við kennsk, Grág. ii. 72.
    III. pass., þá kenndust ( were taught) margar ástir, Edda pref. (rare).
    IV. part. kenndr, vinsæll ok vel kenndr af sínum undirmönnum, Mar.; ílla kenndr, having ill report, Fs. 49.
    2. tipsy; kenndr af drykk, Stj. 172; hann er dálítið kenndr.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > KENNA

  • 5 train

    1. transitive verb
    1) ausbilden (in in + Dat.); erziehen [Kind]; abrichten [Hund]; dressieren [Tier]; schulen [Geist, Auge, Ohr]; bilden [Charakter]

    train somebody as a teacher/soldier/engineer — jemanden zum Lehrer/Soldaten/Ingenieur ausbilden

    he/she has been well/badly/fully trained — er/sie besitzt eine gute/schlechte/umfassende Ausbildung

    2) (Sport) trainieren
    3) (teach and accustom)

    train an animal to do something/to something — einem Tier beibringen, etwas zu tun/etwas beibringen

    train oneself to do something — sich dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun

    train a child to do something/to something — ein Kind dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun/zu etwas erziehen

    train somebody to use a machine — jemanden in der Bedienung einer Maschine schulen

    4) (Hort.) ziehen; erziehen (fachspr.)
    5) (aim) richten (on auf + Akk.)
    2. intransitive verb

    he is training as or to be a teacher/doctor/engineer — er macht eine Lehrer- / Arzt- / Ingenieursausbildung

    2) (Sport) trainieren
    3. noun
    1) (Railw.) Zug, der

    go or travel by train — mit dem Zug od. der Bahn fahren

    on the train — im Zug

    2) (of skirt etc.) Schleppe, die
    3)

    train of thought — Gedankengang, der

    * * *
    I [trein] noun
    1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) der Zug
    2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) die Schleppe
    3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) die Reihe
    4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) die Kolonne
    II [trein] verb
    1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) ausbilden
    2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) richten
    3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) ziehen
    •
    - academic.ru/76089/trained">trained
    - trainee
    - trainer
    - training
    * * *
    [treɪn]
    I. n
    1. RAIL Zug m
    ▪ to be on a \train in einem Zug sitzen
    to board a \train in einen Zug einsteigen
    to change \trains umsteigen
    to miss/take [or catch] a \train einen Zug verpassen/nehmen
    2. (series) Serie f
    ▪ to be in \train im Gange sein
    a \train of events eine Kette von Ereignissen
    \train of thought Gedankengang m
    to put [or set] sth in \train etw in Gang setzen
    3. (retinue) Gefolge nt kein pl; (procession) Zug m
    an elephant/camel \train ein Elefanten-/Kamelzug
    a \train of barges ein Schleppzug m
    wagon \train Wagenkolonne f
    to bring sth in its/one's \train ( fig) etw nach sich dat ziehen
    4. (part of dress) Schleppe f
    \train schedule Fahrplan m
    \train driver Lokführer(in) m(f)
    III. vi
    1. (learn)
    ▪ to \train for sth für etw akk trainieren
    she \trained as a pilot sie machte eine Pilotenausbildung
    to \train to London/New York mit dem Zug nach London/New York fahren
    IV. vt
    ▪ to \train sb [in sth] jdn [in etw dat] ausbilden
    ▪ to \train oneself to do sth sich dat [selbst] beibringen, etw zu tun
    ▪ to \train sb for [or to do] sth jdn für etw akk ausbilden; ( hum)
    you must \train your husband to do housework! du musst deinen Mann zur Hausarbeit erziehen!
    to \train children to be polite Kinder zur Höflichkeit erziehen
    to \train dogs Hunde abrichten
    to \train lions/tigers/elephants Löwen/Tiger/Elefanten dressieren
    to \train one's mind seinen Verstand schulen
    2. HORT
    to \train roses/grape vines Rosen/Weintrauben ziehen
    3. (point at)
    to \train a gun/light/telescope on [or upon] sb/sth eine Waffe/ein Licht/Teleskop auf jdn/etw richten
    * * *
    I [treɪn]
    n
    1) (RAIL) Zug m

    to go/travel by train — mit dem Zug or der (Eisen)bahn fahren/reisen

    2) (= line) Kolonne f; (of people) Schlange f; (of camels) Karawane f; (= retinue) Gefolge nt
    3) (of events) Folge f, Kette f
    4) (of dress) Schleppe f
    5)
    II
    1. vt
    1) person ausbilden; staff weiterbilden; child erziehen; animal abrichten, dressieren; mind schulen; (SPORT) trainieren

    to train sb as sth — jdn als or zu etw ausbilden

    to train oneself to do sth —

    to train an animal to do sth — ein Tier dazu abrichten, etw zu tun

    a lion trained to do tricks — ein dressierter Löwe, der Kunststücke macht

    she has her husband well trained (hum) — sie hat ihren Mann gut dressiert (hum)

    2) (= aim) gun, telescope richten (on auf +acc)
    3) plant wachsen lassen (over über +acc)

    she trained her roses along/up the trellis — sie ließ ihre Rosen am Gitter entlang-/hochwachsen

    2. vi
    1) (ESP SPORT) trainieren ( for für)

    let's go train (Brit) — komm, wir gehen trainieren

    2) (= study) ausgebildet werden

    he trained as a teacher —

    where did you train? — wo haben Sie Ihre Ausbildung erhalten?, wo sind Sie ausgebildet worden?

    * * *
    train [treın]
    A s
    1. BAHN (Eisenbahn)Zug m:
    go by train mit dem Zug oder der Bahn fahren;
    be on the train im Zug sein oder sitzen, mitfahren;
    take a train to mit dem Zug fahren nach
    2. Zug m (von Personen, Wagen etc), Kette f, Kolonne f:
    3. Gefolge n (auch fig):
    have ( oder bring) in its train fig zur Folge haben, mit sich bringen
    4. fig Reihe f, Folge f, Kette f (von Ereignissen etc):
    train of thought Gedankengang m;
    a) im Gang(e),
    b) bereit ( for für);
    put in train in Gang setzen
    5. MIL besonders HIST Train m, Tross m
    6. MIL, auch Bergbau: Leitfeuer n, Zündlinie f
    7. TECH
    a) Walzwerk n
    b) auch train of wheels Trieb-, Räderwerk n
    8. Schleppe f (am Kleid)
    9. ASTRON (Kometen)Schweif m
    10. PHYS Reihe f, Serie f:
    train of impulses Stromstoßreihe, -serie;
    train of waves Wellenzug m
    11. CHEM Gerätesatz m
    B v/t
    1. jemanden er-, aufziehen
    2. BOT
    a) ( besonders am Spalier) ziehen
    b) wachsen lassen
    3. jemanden ausbilden ( auch MIL), auch das Auge, den Geist schulen: → trained
    4. jemandem etwas einexerzieren, beibringen
    5. SPORT einen Läufer, ein Pferd etc trainieren
    6. a) Tiere abrichten, dressieren ( to do zu tun)
    b) Pferde zureiten
    7. ein Geschütz etc richten (on auf akk)
    C v/i
    1. sich ausbilden ( for zu, als), sich schulen oder üben:
    where did you train? wo wurden Sie ausgebildet?;
    she’s training to be a make-up artist sie macht eine Ausbildung als Maskenbildnerin
    2. SPORT trainieren ( for für)
    3. mit dem Zug oder der Bahn fahren
    tn abk
    2. town
    3. ton t
    * * *
    1. transitive verb
    1) ausbilden (in in + Dat.); erziehen [Kind]; abrichten [Hund]; dressieren [Tier]; schulen [Geist, Auge, Ohr]; bilden [Charakter]

    train somebody as a teacher/soldier/engineer — jemanden zum Lehrer/Soldaten/Ingenieur ausbilden

    he/she has been well/badly/fully trained — er/sie besitzt eine gute/schlechte/umfassende Ausbildung

    2) (Sport) trainieren

    train an animal to do something/to something — einem Tier beibringen, etwas zu tun/etwas beibringen

    train oneself to do something — sich dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun

    train a child to do something/to something — ein Kind dazu erziehen, etwas zu tun/zu etwas erziehen

    4) (Hort.) ziehen; erziehen (fachspr.)
    5) (aim) richten (on auf + Akk.)
    2. intransitive verb

    he is training as or to be a teacher/doctor/engineer — er macht eine Lehrer- / Arzt- / Ingenieursausbildung

    2) (Sport) trainieren
    3. noun
    1) (Railw.) Zug, der

    go or travel by train — mit dem Zug od. der Bahn fahren

    2) (of skirt etc.) Schleppe, die
    3)

    train of thought — Gedankengang, der

    * * *
    (animals) v.
    dressieren v. v.
    anlernen v.
    trainieren v. n.
    Eisenbahn f.
    Zug ¨-e m.

    English-german dictionary > train

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